Tuesday, 5 May 2015

Chionolaena barclayae, a new species of Gnaphalid Aster from Colombia.


In 1959 botanists Harriet Barclay and Pedro Juajibioy collected some samples of a woody shrub from the Páramo de Macotama above the valley of Río Ancho in the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta in northern Colombia and sent them to the South American mountain plant specialist José Cuatrecasas for identification. This was identified as a member of the Aster tribe Gnaphalieae, but at the time the taxonomy of this group was poorly understood, and he was not able to make any more detailed designation.

In a paper published in the journal PhytoKeys on 5 February 2015, Harold Robinson of the Department of Botany at the National Museum of Natural History formally describes Barclay and Juajibioy’s material as new species in the genus Chionolaena.

The new species is named Chionolaena barclayae, presumably in honour of Harriet Barclay, though no explanation is given. It is a small woody shrub reaching about 20 cm high, producing pinkish or reddish flowers. It is known only from Barclay and Juajibioy’s material, collected on high rocky outcrops in the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta.

Chionolaena barclayae, material collected by Barclay and Juajibioy in 1959. Robinson (2015).

See also…

The Austral Islands are a group of eight volcanic islands to the south of the Society Islands in the southern Pacific Ocean. Rapa is the second largest of...

Living in limestone habitats requires special adaptations from plants; as such areas tend to have thin layers of alkaline soil over porous bedrock, leading to frequent periods of aridity. Since exposed limestones are most frequently found in upland areas surrounded by areas of lowlands with different environmental conditions, the...

Hawkweeds (Hieracium spp.) are herbaceous flowering plants in the Aster Family (Asteraceae), closely related to Dandelions. There are numerous species in Europe, Africa, Asia, and North and South America, though the precise number of species is open to dispute, as most Hawkweeds are triploid (have three sets of chromosomes, which means that they cannot reproduce sexually (which requires an even number of chromosomes sets, which can then...

Follow Sciency Thoughts on Facebook.