A team of Polish and American archaeologists carrying out excavations at the Roman city of Berenike on the Red Sea coast of Egypt has uncovered a statue of Buddha at a temple dated to the second century AD, the first time a statue of Buddha has been found at an ancient site west of Afghanistan according to the Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities. The city of Berenike was a major port at the time, serving as a hub for trade between the Roman Empire and India, and previous finds at the site have included an inscription in Sanskrit from the third century AD and two coins from the Indian Kingdom of Satavahana, which covered most of what is now central India between the second century BC and the third century AD.
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